Creating a Weekly Study Plan using SNBT for Effective English Language Learning
As an English language learner, creating a study plan is essential to achieve your language goals. Studying a foreign language can be overwhelming, especially when you have a lot to learn and not much time. SNBT stands for Structure, Number, Basic, Theme, and Topic. It is a framework developed by the British Council to help English learners create a structured approach to language learning. In this article, we will discuss the best way to build a weekly SNBT study plan to achieve effective English language learning.
Understanding SNBT
Before creating a study plan using SNBT, it is essential to understand what each letter means and how they are related to the English language.
- S – Structure: This refers to the grammar rules, such as verb tenses, verb forms, and sentence structure. Understanding the basic structure of sentences is essential to communicate effectively in English.
- N – Number: This refers to the use of numbers and quantities in English. This includes basic counting, comparing numbers, and using superlatives correctly.
- B – Basic: This refers to basic vocabulary and phrases that are commonly used in everyday conversations. Basic language includes greetings, introductions, and basic questions.
- T – Theme: This refers to common topics and themes that are discussed in English language conversations. Themes include family, food, travel, and leisure activities.
- T – Topic: This refers to specific topics within a theme that are discussed in English language conversations. Topics include hobbies, work, education, and relationships.
Step 1: Assess Your Current Level
Before creating a study plan using SNBT, it is essential to assess your current level of English language proficiency. Consider taking a language proficiency test, such as the Placement Test or the IELTS test, to determine your current level. This will help you identify areas that need improvement and focus on the relevant skills and topics.
Step 2: Set Your Goals
Based on your current level and areas that need improvement, set specific, measurable, and achievable language goals. For example, if you want to improve your speaking skills, your goal might be to hold a 10-minute conversation with a native speaker within the next 6 weeks. Make sure your goals are aligned with your daily study routine.
Step 3: Break Down Your Goals into Smaller Chunks
Once you have set your goals, break them down into smaller chunks that can be achieved within a week. For example, if your goal is to hold a 10-minute conversation with a native speaker, your weekly goal might be to:
- Week 1: Read 5 articles on travel-related topics and record yourself talking about your favorite travel destinations
- Week 2: Listen to a 10-minute podcast on travel and take notes on the key points
- Week 3: Record a 5-minute video answering questions on travel-related topics
- Week 4: Attend a language exchange event and practice your conversation skills with a native speaker
Step 4: Create a Study Schedule
Based on your weekly goals, create a study schedule that includes time for:
- Reading comprehension (2 hours)
- Listening comprehension (2 hours)
- Speaking practice (2 hours)
- Writing practice (1 hour)
- Grammar and vocabulary exercises (1 hour)
Step 5: Allocate Time for SNBT
In each study session, allocate time for SNBT exercises. For example:
- Structure (15 minutes): Focus on verb tenses, sentence structure, and grammar rules
- Number (10 minutes): Practice counting, comparing numbers, and using superlatives correctly
- Basic (15 minutes): Focus on basic vocabulary and phrases, such as greetings, introductions, and basic questions
- Theme (30 minutes): Focus on a specific theme, such as family or food, and discuss relevant topics
- Topic (30 minutes): Focus on a specific topic within a theme, such as hobbies or work, and discuss relevant topics
Step 6: Review and Revise
At the end of each week, review your progress and revise your study plan as necessary. Consider the following questions:
- What did I achieve this week?
- What areas do I need to improve?
- What changes do I need to make to my study plan to achieve my goals?
Step 7: Track Your Progress
Keep track of your progress by:
- Keeping a language learning journal
- Recording your progress on a spreadsheet
- Using a language learning app to track your progress
Example Study Plan
Here is an example study plan using SNBT for a beginner English language learner:
| Day | Study Topic | Time Allocation |
|---|---|---|
| Monday | Reading comprehension (articles on travel) | 2 hours |
| Tuesday | Listening comprehension (podcast on travel) | 2 hours |
| Wednesday | Grammar and vocabulary exercises | 1 hour |
| Thursday | Speaking practice (record a video) | 2 hours |
| Friday | Writing practice (write a letter) | 1 hour |
| Saturday | SNBT (S- Verb tenses, N- Counting numbers) | 1 hour |
| Sunday | Theme (Food) and Topic (Cooking) discussion | 30 minutes |
Conclusion
Creating a weekly SNBT study plan is an effective way to achieve English language learning goals. By understanding the structure of the language (S), practicing number-related topics (N), learning basic vocabulary and phrases (B), discussing common themes and topics (T), and focusing on specific topics within those themes (T), you can improve your language skills and achieve your goals. Remember to assess your current level, set specific goals, break down your goals into smaller chunks, create a study schedule, allocate time for SNBT, review and revise your plan, and track your progress. With consistent practice and dedication, you can improve your English language skills and achieve your goals.
